Tổng hợp các Python packages trong thủy văn

 

Danh sách các packages nguồn mở dùng Python trong thủy văn, khí tượng, ngước ngầm được Raoul Collenteur, NCS tại University of Graz, Austria (Áo) tổng hợp trên trang github cá nhân. Mình lưu lại đây để sử dụng dần.

Link: https://github.com/raoulcollenteur/Python-Hydrology-Tools

Hydrological Models

Project Name	Description
CMF	Catchment Modelling Framework, a hydrologic modelling toolbox.
TopoFlow	Spatial hydrologic model (D8-based, fully BMI-compliant).
VIC	The Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) Macroscale Hydrologic Model.
Xanthos	Xanthos is an open-source hydrologic model, written in Python, designed to quantify and analyze global water availability.
WRF-Hydro	wrfhydrpy is a Python API for the WRF-Hydro modelling system.
EXP-HYDRO	EXP-HYDRO is a catchment scale hydrological model that operates at a daily time-step. It takes as inputs the daily values of precipitation, air temperature, and potential evapotranspiration, and simulates daily streamflow at the catchment outlet.
RRMPG	Rainfall-Runoff modelling playground.
LHMP	Lumped Hydrological Models Playground.
SMARTPy	Python implementation of the rainfall-runoff model SMART
PyStream	Python implementation of the STREAM hydrological rainfall-runoff model.
HydrPy	A framework for the development and application of hydrological models based on Python.
Catchmod	CATCHMOD is widely used rainfall runoff model in the United Kingdom. It was introduced by Wilby (1994).
wflow	wflow consists of a set of Python programs that can be run on the command line and perform hydrological simulations. The models are based on the PCRaster Python framework
PyTOPKAPI	PyTOPKAPI is a BSD licensed Python library implementing the TOPKAPI Hydrological model (Liu and Todini, 2002).
mhmpy	A Python-API for the mesoscale Hydrological Model.
SuperflexPy	SuperflexPy: A new open source framework for building conceptual hydrological models
NeuralHydrology	Python library to train neural networks with a strong focus on hydrological applications.

Meteorological tools

Project Name	Description
MetPy	MetPy is a collection of tools in Python for reading, visualizing and performing calculations with weather data.
PyEto	PyETo is a Python library for calculating reference crop evapotranspiration (ETo), sometimes referred to as potential evapotranspiration (PET). The library provides numerous functions for estimating missing meteorological data.
Improver	IMPROVER is a library of algorithms for meteorological post-processing and verification.
MetSim	MetSim is a meteorological simulator and forcing disaggregator for hydrologic modeling and climate applications.
MELODIST	MELODIST is an open-source toolbox written in Python for disaggregating daily meteorological time series to hourly time steps.
PyCat	Climate Analysis Tool written in python
PySteps	pySTEPS is a community-driven initiative for developing and maintaining an easy to use, modular, free and open source Python framework for short-term ensemble prediction systems.
Evaporation	Calculation of evaporation and transpiration.
rainymotion	Python library for radar-based precipitation nowcasting based on optical flow techniques.
pyet	A python-package for calculating reference and potential evaporation.

Unsaturated Zone

Project Name	Description
Pytesmo	python Toolbox for the Evaluation of Soil Moisture Observations.
Phydrus	Python implementation of the HYDRUS-1D unsaturated zone model

Groundwater

Project Name	Description
Flopy	The Python interface to MODFLOW.
imod-python	Make massive MODFLOW models.
Idfpy	A simple module for reading and writing iMOD IDF files. IDF is a simple binary format used by the iMOD groundwater modelling software.
WellApplication	Set of tools for groundwater level and water chemistry analysis.
TIMML	A Multi-Layer, Analytic Element Model.
TTim	A Multi-Layer, Transient, Analytic Element Model.
PyHELP	A Python library for the assessment of spatially distributed groundwater recharge and hydrological components with HELP.
PyRecharge	Spatially distributed groundwater recharge and depletion modeling framework in Python
Anaflow	A python-package containing analytical solutions for the groundwater flow equation
WellTestPy	A python-package for handling well based field campaigns.
HydroGeoSines	Signal In the Noise Exploration Software for Hydrogeological Datasets.

Time Series (Analysis)

Project Name	Description
Hydropy	Analysis of hydrological oriented time series.
Pastas	Analysis of hydrological time series using time series models.
Hydrostats	Tools for use in comparison studies, specifically for use in the field of hydrology.
htimeseries	This module provides the HTimeseries class, which is a layer on top of pandas, offering a little more functionality.

GIS Related

Project Name	Description
PcRaster	Is a collection of software targeted at the development and deployment of spatio-temporal environmental models.
PyGeoprocessing	a Python/Cython based library that provides a set of commonly used raster, vector, and hydrological operations for GIS processing.
Pysheds	Simple and fast watershed delineation in python.
Lidar	Terrain and hydrological analysis based on LiDAR-derived digital elevation models (DEM).

Optimization, Uncertainty, Statistics

Project Name	Description
LMFIT	Non-Linear Least Squares Minimization, with flexible Parameter settings, based on scipy.optimize.leastsq, and with many additional classes and methods for curve fitting.
SPOTpy	A Statistical Parameter Optimization Tool for Python.
PyGLUE	Generalised Likelihood Uncertainty Estimation (GLUE) Framework.
Pyemu	python modules for model-independent uncertainty analyses, data-worth analyses, and interfacing with PEST(++).
HPGL	High Performance Geostatistics Library.
HydroErr	Goodness of Fit metrics for use in comparison studies, specifically in the field of hydrology.
Climate-indices	Climate indices for drought monitoring, community reference implementations in Python.
HydroLM	The HydroLM package contains a class and functions for automating linear regressions OLS for hydrologists.
PySDI	pysdi is a set of open source scripts that compute non-parametric standardized drought indices (SDI) using raster data sets as input data.
xskillscore	Metrics for verifying forecasts.

Data Collection

Project Name	Description
HKVFEWSPY	Connection to the Delft FEWS servers
Openradar	Library for processing a set of dutch, german and belgian precipitation radars into calibrated composites.
Ecohydrolib	Libraries and command-line scripts for performing ecohydrology data preparation workflows.
Ulmo	clean, simple and fast access to public hydrology and climatology data.
PyHIS	PyHIS is a python library for querying CUAHSI*-HIS** web services
Wetterdienst	Python Toolset For Accessing Weather Data From German Weather Service
Dataretrieval	dataretrieval is a Python package for obtaining USGS or EPA water quality data, streamflow data, and metadata directly from web services.

Miscellaneous

Project Name	Description
ESMPY	Earth System Modeling Framework (ESMF) Python interface
PyHSPF	Python extensions to the Hydrological Simulation Program in Fortran (HSPF).
PYWR	spatial allocation tool
SPHY	Spatial Processes in HYdrology (SPHY) model
xsboringen	(In Dutch) A python library for processing and plotting borehole and CPT data, developed for open data formats in the Netherlands.
PyMT	PyMT is an Open Source Python package that provides the necessary tools used for the coupling of models that expose the Basic Model Interface (BMI).
Landlab	The Landlab project creates an environment in which scientists can build a numerical landscape model without having to code all of the individual components.
EFlowCalc	Calculator of Streamflow Characteristics.
IRIS	A powerful, format-agnostic, and community-driven Python library for analysing and visualising Earth science data.
Hydrointerp	A Python package for interpolating hydrologic data.
EFlowCalc	EFlowCalc is an open-source calculator of ecological streamflow characteristics in Python.
Hydrofunctions	A suite of convenience functions for working with hydrology data in an interactive Python session.
Shyft	Shyft is the open-source toolbox for the energy-market domain, funded and supported by Statkraft.
Hydroshare	HydroShare is a collaborative website for better access to data and models in the hydrologic sciences.
Hydrobox	hydrological preprocessing and analysis toolbox build upon pandas and numpy
Wetland	wetland is a toolset for mapping surface water and wetland hydrological dynamics using fine-resolution aerial imagery within Google Earth Engine (GEE).
iRONS	iRONS (interactive Reservoir Operation Notebooks and Software) is a python package that enables the simulation, forecasting and optimisation of reservoir systems.